Adaptive Equipment in California


1. Program Definition and Services 

Adaptive Equipment refers to devices or tools designed to assist individuals with disabilities in performing daily activities and improving their functional capabilities. Services include: 

  • Provision of mobility aids (e.g., wheelchairs, crutches, prosthetic devices) 
  • Assistive technology for communication and sensory needs 
  • Adaptive devices for self-care activities (e.g., bathing, dressing, feeding) 
  • Customized equipment for educational and workplace settings 

 

2. Regulations 

The primary regulations governing Adaptive Equipment in California are: 

  • California Code of Regulations, Title 5, Section 3051.19 (for educational settings) 
  • California Code of Regulations, Title 9, Section 7002 (for rehabilitation services

 

3. Licensing or Certification 

No specific license is required to provide adaptive equipment. However, professionals who assess and recommend adaptive equipment often need relevant certifications or licenses in their fields (e.g., occupational therapy, physical therapy, speech-language pathology). 

 

4. Responsible State Agency 

Multiple agencies oversee aspects of adaptive equipment provision in California, including: 

  • California Department of Education (for school-based services) 
  • California Department of Rehabilitation (for vocational rehabilitation services) 
  • California Department of Developmental Services (for certain disability services) 

 

5. Application Process 

The process for obtaining adaptive equipment varies depending on the setting and funding source. Generally, it involves: 

  • Assessment by a qualified professional 
  • Recommendation of appropriate adaptive equipment 
  • Submission of documentation to the relevant agency or funding source 
  • Approval and procurement of the equipment 

 

6. Required Documentation 

Required documentation typically includes: 

  • Evaluation reports from qualified professionals 
  • Prescription or recommendation for specific adaptive equipment 
  • Justification of medical necessity (for insurance-funded equipment) 
  • Documentation of the individual's disability and functional limitations 

 

7. Timeline for Approval 

The timeline for approval varies depending on the complexity of the equipment and the funding source. Simple devices may be approved quickly, while more complex or customized equipment may take several weeks to months. 

 

8. Pre-Application Process 

There is no formal pre-application process, but individuals should: 

  • Consult with relevant professionals (e.g., occupational therapists, assistive technology specialists) 
  • Research available adaptive equipment options 
  • Determine potential funding sources (e.g., insurance, school district, vocational rehabilitation) 

 

9. Pre-Application Training 

While not always required, training may be available or recommended: 

  • Some adaptive equipment providers offer product demonstrations 
  • Assistive Technology Certificate Programs, like those offered at CSU Northridge, provide comprehensive training for professionals 

 

10. Additional Notes 

  • The Assistive Technology Professional (ATP) certification, offered by RESNA, recognizes competence in assessing and recommending assistive technology 
  • California's Department of Rehabilitation offers various assistive technology services, including device demonstrations, loans, and reutilization programs 
  • Adaptive equipment must meet federal and state accessibility standards 
  • Recent updates emphasize the importance of person-centered planning and individualized assessment in selecting appropriate adaptive equipment 

 

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