
DELIVERING MEDICAL, PERSONAL, AND THERAPEUTIC SUPPORT TO INDIVIDUALS IN THEIR HOMES TO PROMOTE SAFETY, INDEPENDENCE, AND QUALITY OF LIFE
Home Health Care in Maryland involves the provision of skilled nursing, personal care, therapy, and social services to individuals in their own homes. These services are authorized through Maryland Medicaid, including programs like the Community First Choice (CFC), Community Options Waiver, and Model Waiver, and are licensed by the Office of Health Care Quality (OHCQ) as Residential Service Agencies (RSAs).
1. GOVERNING AGENCIES
Agency: Maryland Department of Health (MDH)
Role: Administers Medicaid-funded home health care under CFC and waiver programs
Agency: Office of Health Care Quality (OHCQ)
Role: Licenses and inspects Residential Service Agencies (RSAs) that provide home health services
Agency: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)
Role: Regulates federal HCBS standards and supports person-centered home care delivery
Agency: Maryland Board of Nursing / Board of Physical Therapy / Other Boards
Role: Licenses clinical professionals delivering services in the home
2. HOME HEALTH CARE SERVICE OVERVIEW
Services may include any combination of the following, as authorized by a physician and documented in a Plan of Care:
- Skilled nursing care (RN/LPN)
- Home health aide services (personal care, grooming, toileting, feeding)
- Physical, occupational, or speech therapy
- Medical social work
- Medication administration and monitoring
- Caregiver education and coordination
- Wound care, catheter care, and chronic condition management
3. LICENSING & PROVIDER APPROVAL REQUIREMENTS
To operate as a home health provider in Maryland, agencies must:
- Register the business with the Maryland Department of Assessments and Taxation (SDAT)
- Obtain an EIN and Type 2 NPI
- Apply to become a licensed Residential Service Agency (RSA) with OHCQ
- Meet staffing requirements, including hiring a Nursing Administrator (RN)
- Develop and submit a policy and procedure manual, sample care plans, and staffing plans
- Maintain liability and malpractice insurance
- Enroll with Maryland Medicaid via ePREP for reimbursement
4. OHCQ LICENSING PROCESS
Step 1: Business Formation and Pre-Application
- Register your LLC, secure an office, and obtain basic credentials
Step 2: Submit RSA Application to OHCQ
- Include nurse administrator resume, operating procedures, sample forms, and clinical protocols
- Select levels of care: Skilled, Unskilled, or Both
Step 3: Pass OHCQ Inspection
- Includes review of clinical documentation, patient rights policies, and staff files
Step 4: Medicaid Enrollment via ePREP
- Register for billing under CFC, Community Options Waiver, or Model Waiver
5. REQUIRED DOCUMENTATION
- Articles of Incorporation / LLC registration
- IRS EIN and Type 2 NPI documentation
- OHCQ RSA application and license
- Medicaid provider number and ePREP approval
Policy & procedure manual including:
- Admission and discharge criteria
- Physician order and care plan templates
- RN supervision, home visit logs, and aide documentation forms
- Infection control and emergency preparedness protocols
- Medication administration record (MAR) and incident reporting
- HIPAA compliance and client confidentiality standards
- Staff training records and credentialing files
6. STAFFING REQUIREMENTS
Role: Registered Nurse (RN)
Requirements: Valid MD license, CPR, experience with in-home care, supervises clinical team
Role: Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)
Requirements: Works under RN supervision, provides delegated care
Role: Home Health Aide / Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA)
Requirements: Active Maryland certification, trained in personal care, transfers, and hygiene
Role: Therapists (PT, OT, ST) – if offering rehab services
Requirements: Licensed by respective MD Boards
Role: Medical Social Worker (if applicable)
Training Requirements:
- HIPAA, infection control, and emergency response
- Delegation and supervision protocols
- Documentation standards and incident reporting
- CPR/First Aid
- Annual continuing education and skills checks
7. MEDICAID WAIVER SERVICES
Home Health Care services are reimbursed under:
- Community First Choice (CFC) – For individuals needing assistance with ADLs and nursing
- Community Options Waiver – For adults with physical disabilities or the elderly
- Model Waiver – For medically fragile children under age 22
- Increased Community Services (ICS) – For those transitioning from nursing facilities
Covered services may include:
- Skilled nursing (intermittent or continuous)
- Home health aide support (e.g., bathing, grooming, meals)
- Medication administration and IV therapy
- Therapy (PT/OT/ST) services as ordered
- Caregiver training and supervision
8. TIMELINE TO LAUNCH
Phase: Business Registration and Office Setup
Timeline: 1–2 weeks
Phase: RSA Application Development and Policy Manual
Timeline: 2–4 weeks
Phase: OHCQ Review and Inspection
Timeline: 6–8 weeks
Phase: Medicaid Enrollment and Participant Referrals
Timeline: 4–6 weeks
9. CONTACT INFORMATION
Maryland Office of Health Care Quality (OHCQ)
Website: https://health.maryland.gov/ohcq
Phone: (410) 402-8217
Regulations: COMAR 10.07.05
Maryland Medicaid Provider Enrollment (ePREP)
Website: https://eprep.health.maryland.gov
Maryland Board of Nursing
Website: https://mbon.maryland.gov
Maryland Department of Assessments and Taxation (SDAT)
Website: https://egov.maryland.gov/BusinessExpress
10. SCOPE OF WORK
- Business registration (LLC, EIN, NPI)
- OHCQ RSA license application development
- Full policy & procedure manual customized for skilled and unskilled care
- Care plan templates, delegation logs, and staff supervision tools
- Staff hiring and credentialing tracker
- Medicaid billing prep via LTSS Maryland
- Intake forms, MAR logs, and incident documentation templates
- HIPAA-compliant communication system setup
- Referral networking tools and outreach materials
WAIVER CONSULTING GROUP'S START-UP ASSISTANCE SERVICE — MARYLAND HOME HEALTH CARE PROVIDER
We assist RNs, health professionals, and mission-driven entrepreneurs in launching fully licensed and Medicaid-approved Home Health Agencies across Maryland.
To get started, click the link to request portal access