1. Program Definition and Services
Speech and Language Services in Alabama provides assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of communication disorders and swallowing difficulties. Services include:
- Speech and language evaluations
- Treatment for articulation disorders
- Language therapy for expressive and receptive language disorders
- Therapy for fluency disorders (stuttering)
- Voice therapy
- Swallowing therapy (dysphagia treatment)
- Augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) services
2. Regulations
Speech and Language Services are governed by:
- Alabama Board of Examiners for Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology regulations
- Alabama Medicaid Agency regulations
- Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) for school-based services
3. Licensing or Certification
Providers must be:
- Licensed by the Alabama Board of Examiners for Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology
- Hold a Certificate of Clinical Competence (CCC) from the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA)
4. Responsible State Agency
The primary agencies overseeing Speech and Language Services are:
- Alabama Board of Examiners for Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology
- Alabama Medicaid Agency
- Alabama State Department of Education (for school-based services)
5. Application Process
Providers must:
- Obtain state licensure
- Enroll with the Alabama Medicaid Agency for Medicaid reimbursement
- Meet requirements set by relevant programs (e.g., early intervention, school districts)
6. Required Documentation
Providers must ensure:
- Comprehensive evaluations are completed and documented
- Treatment plans are developed and regularly updated
- Progress notes for each session are maintained
- Proper billing documentation for Medicaid and other payers
7. Timeline for Approval
Specific timelines for approval are not available.
8. Pre-Application Process
There is no explicit mention of a pre-application process for Speech and Language Service providers.
9. Pre-Application Training
While not specifically pre-application, providers must complete:
- A master's degree in speech-language pathology
- Clinical fellowship year
- Ongoing continuing education to maintain licensure
10. Additional Notes
- As of February 2025, telepractice is allowed for speech and language services in Alabama, expanding access to rural areas
- School-based speech-language pathologists may have different requirements than those in healthcare settings
- Early intervention services for children 0-3 years old are provided through Alabama's Early Intervention System
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